Tuesday, August 22, 2017

Morning mail: arms giants bypass worker laws

Morning Mail

Morning mail: arms giants bypass worker laws

Wednesday: some of the world's biggest defence companies are being given lengthy exemptions from anti-discrimination laws. Plus: marriage equality campaigners say young people could be missing out on the postal survey

A RAAF F/A-18A Hornet aircraft.
A RAAF F/A-18A Hornet aircraft. Photograph: SGT Shane Gidall/Commonwealth of Australia, Department of Defence

Eleanor Ainge Roy


Good morning, this is Eleanor Ainge Roy bringing you the main stories and must-reads on Wednesday 23 August.

Top stories

At least six arms manufacturers are being allowed to discriminate against workers in New South Wales in order to comply with US export restrictions, leading to claims the state government has "trashed" its anti-discrimination laws. Some of the world's biggest defence companies – including Northrop Grumman, Raytheon and BAE Systems – have been given lengthy exemptions that in effect let them reject job applicants, or sack or transfer employees simply because they are foreigners. Similar forms of discrimination are being allowed across the country.

The exemptions are given so the companies can comply with US export restrictions, designed to protect American weapons technology and knowledge. Simon Rice, a law and discrimination expert at the University of Sydney, has been campaigning against the exemptions for years. Rice described them as the "worst kind of cultural imperialism", which in effect make Australian law subservient to US regulations.

The terror cell that brought carnage to north-eastern Spain, killing 15 people and injuring more than 130, was planning attacks on a much larger scale, including the bombing of Barcelona's Sagrada Família church, a suspect has said. Mohamed Houli Chemlal, 21, told a Madrid court that the group had been planning large-scale bomb attacks, before an explosion ripped through a house in Alcanar where a number of them had been staying, killing two of the plotters. A Spanish national from Melilla, one of the country's north African enclaves, Houli was arrested in hospital after police realised that the house in Alcanar, in southern Catalonia, had been turned into a bomb factory. Houli arrived at court in hospital-issue pyjamas, his right arm bandaged and his face bearing some of the injuries he is said to have sustained in the explosion last week.

Marriage equality campaigners are concerned that fewer young people than expected have enrolled to vote in the postal survey. There have been 36,769 new enrolments and 434,026 updates of details since the survey was announced. The yes campaign is concerned that eligible young people, who would be most likely to vote yes, will miss out on a chance to have their say if they miss the deadline. Enrolment details must be submitted by tomorrow evening, and there is a useful explainer on how to vote here.

South Australia is getting commonwealth finance for another new battery. The Australian Renewable Energy Agency has announced it will provide up to $12m for a new battery to be built on the Yorke peninsula. The federal environment and energy minister, Josh Frydenberg, is expected to confirm the funding for the 30MW battery today during a visit to South Australia. Federal Coalition MPs have frequently criticised South Australia's energy policy for being too reliant on wind after a series of blackouts during the spring and summer.

George and Amal Clooney have donated $1m to fight right-wing extremism in the US. The couple have announced a partnership with the Southern Poverty Law Center to combat "bigotry and hate" in the wake of the violence in Charlottesville, Virginia. "Amal and I wanted to add our voice (and financial assistance) to the ongoing fight for equality," George Clooney said. "There are no two sides to bigotry and hate." SPLC president Richard Cohen said the Clooneys contribution came at a critical time when the radical right is "energised" in America, and federal funding to organisations to combat it has been frozen by Donald Trump's administration.

Sport

Barcelona have announced that they intend to sue Neymar for breach of contract after his world-record €222m transfer to Paris Saint-Germain. The Catalan club are demanding €8.5m (£7.8m) in damages, plus the return of an undisclosed bonus paid to the player, having renewed his contract at the club last year, and a further 10% of that amount in interest. They have insisted that PSG take responsibility for payment in the event that the player cannot do so.

As former Dublin plumber now UFC champion Conor McGregor prepares for his $100m boxing debut against Floyd Mayweather, he sits down with the Guardian's Donald McRae, who uncovers a complex genius helped by those who know him best in this in-depth feature interview.

Thinking time

René Magritte and The Barbarian (Le Barbare), on show at LaTrobe Gallery in Victoria.
René Magritte and The Barbarian (Le Barbare), on show at LaTrobe Gallery in Victoria. Photograph: René Magritte/Latrobe Regional Gallery

In the mid-1970s, a swathe of photographs and films of and by René Magritte were discovered, 10 years after the artist's death. The work is featured in an exclusive exhibition at LaTrobe gallery in Victoria, Australia – a coup for the regional space, before the show tours globally. The curator of the exhibition has chosen some of his favourite photos and written captions to accompany them.

Here's everything you need to know about the marriage equality postal survey: when do you need to enrol by? Should you add glitter? And why is it happening anyway? Paul Karp explains the tortuous history of campaigning for, and resistance to, marriage equality in Australia, including how the country went from a parliamentary vote specifically banning it in 2004 to a voluntary statistical exercise to precede another (potential) parliamentary vote to allow it. Yes, it's complicated, but Karp's explainer will help you sort it out, and get your vote counted.

Donald Trump's Afghanistan strategy risks the worst of both worlds, writes the Guardian's Simon Tisdall in an analysis piece delving into the president's announcement yesterday to send more American troops to Afghanistan. "By marching US troops back up the Afghan hill, having previously solemnly vowed to march them down and out of the country, Trump risks … leaving the US and its allies neither up nor down, without a clearly defined mission, and stuck in the middle of a worsening conflict."

What's he done now?

Donald Trump is making his way to Phoenix, Arizona for a rally, despite strident warnings from the Phoenix mayor to delay his trip, as mass-protests are planned. In an op-ed for the Washington Post Greg Stanton, a Democrat, pleaded with Trump to stay away from his city: "America is hurting. And it is hurting largely because Trump has doused racial tensions with gasoline," Stanton wrote. "It's time to let cooler heads prevail and begin the healing process." Read the Guardian's report on the dangers of the upcoming rally here.

Media roundup

The Age splashes with "Death on the Derwent", saying a secret file could prove the innocence of Sue Neill-Fraser, who has spent seven years behind bars for her partner's murder in one of Tasmania's most notorious crimes. The Sydney Morning Herald splashes with "Trump's Afghan War Cry". The West Australian has a mesmerising front-page featuring an aerial shot taken by an amateur photographer using a drone of a Southern right Whale and her calf of swimming in turqoise waters just 200 metres off the Perth coast in a slow migration north. The photographer, David O'Connor only handed in his resignation at his full-time job in the oil and gas industry on Friday – in a bid to spend more time in nature and pursue his love of photography. The ABC says 10 victims of the Noosa North Shore fire have been invited by billionaire Sir Richard Branson to stay on Makepeace Island, his luxury, heart-shaped island off the coast of Noosa.

Coming up

Dr Michael Bannon, the head of the Australian Medical Association, will address the National Press Club in Canberra.

Clive Palmer is expected to appear in person for a hearing to determine whether liquidators will be allowed to freeze $200m of his assets during the bid to recover millions in taxpayer funds. Palmer is representing himself.

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