Hugh Hefner, who created Playboy magazine and turned it into an entertainment empire and emblem of the sexual revolution, died Wednesday at his home, the Playboy Mansion, in Beverly Hills, California. He was 91. Hefner was inseparable from the Playboy brand, which started with a magazine featuring naked women and intelligent interviews, and grew to include nightclubs, videos, clothing, and TV shows. Hefner hosted the TV program, Playboy's Penthouse, in the late 1950s and early '60s, sporting a tuxedo and smoking a pipe as he interviewed celebrities, surrounded by "playmates." Hefner faced criticism, first from conservative forces in the '50s, then from feminists. The brand faded over time, with circulation dropping from a peak of seven million in the '70s to 800,000 in 2015. Source: Billboard, The New York Times |
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